Session 27aB Session 27aB


27aB1 paper-pdf

Tunneling Between Spin Triplet Molecular Organic Superconductors

H.I. Ha, J.I. Oh, J. Moser, M.J. Naughton

Department of Physics, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA

We present the first ever tunneling data between two organic superconductors. Current - voltage measurements were taken on a bicrystal of the molecular organic superconductor (TMTSF)2ClO4 (Tc=1.3K). Strong evidence for spin triplet pairing has accumulated recently for this class of materials. We interpret the resulting dI/dV conductance vs. bias as representing a S-I-N-I-S junction between two triplet superconductors ("TNT"). An enormous zero bias conductance peak likely due to Andreev bound states (possibly coupled with Josephson effect) is observed, as well as a clearly identified superconducting energy gap of 0.5 meV (2D=4.2kBTc). Magnetic field studies show a Zeeman effect which provides information on the direction of the order parameter d-vector. We discuss the relevance of these results to the pairing symmetry (p or f-wave) of this spin triplet superconductor. This work was supported by the NSF.


27aB2

Pseudogap, field-induced SC-AFI transition and quantum critical spin fluctuations in two-dimensional organics

Kazushi Kanoda

Department of Applied Physics, University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

A family of quasi-two-dimensional organic conductors, k-(ET)2X, span a phase diagram including superconducting (SC) phase and antiferromagnetic insulating (AFI) phase. In this conference, we present our NMR observation of the pseudogap behavior and field-induced SC-AFI transition in the marginal superconducting phase, to which access was made by deuterated k-(ET)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br. We also report that a doped Mott insulator, k-(ET)4Hg2.78Cl8, show quantum critical AF fluctuations in contrast to k-(ET)2X with half-filled band.


27aB3 paper-pdf

Anisotropic Superconductivity in Magnetic Field Induced Superconductors l-(BETS)2FexGa1-xCl4

S Ujia, C Terakuraa, T Terashimaa, T Yakabea, Y Teraia, Y Imanakaa, S Yasuzukaa, M Tokumotob, F Sakaic, A Kobayashid, H Tanakae, H Kobayashie, L Balicasf, J. S. Brooksf

aNational Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0003, Japan

bNational Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-8568, Japan

cInstitute for Solid State Physics, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan

dResearch Centre for Spectrochemistry, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan

eInstitute for Molecular Science, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan

fNational High Magnetic Field Laboratory, Florida State University, Tallahassee FL 32306, USA

We have measured the reisistance of the organic conductors l-(BETS)2FexGa1-xCl4 and found the anisotropic feature of the critical fields.


27aB4 paper-pdf

Genuine Two Dimensional Electrons in Bechgaard Salts

W. Kanga, Y. J. Joa, Haeyong Kanga, O. H. Chunga

Dept. of Physics, Sunchon University, Sunchon 540-742, Korea

aDept. of Physics, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, Korea

We will present our comparative study of Bechgaard salts which have played a key role to develop the physics of quasi-one-dimensional electron systems. However, our recent investigations revealed that a genuine two dimensional electron system can also be realized in this system. Angular magnetoresistance (AMR) of (TMTSF)2FSO3 under 8.2 kbar showed oscillatory behavior just like as many other (TMTSF)2X salts. However, the peak positions could not be explained with Lebed resonance model but with Yamaji resonance model. The former has been successfully used to explain the AMR of (TMTSF)2X and the latter for two dimensional (ET)2X. Also supporting the idea is a pronounced peak structure observed both in bc and ac rotations when the magnetic field was nearly parallel to the conducting plane.